Morphological development of chickpea seedlings under different seed treatments and nitrogen doses
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.20873/jbb.uft.cemaf.v13n2.19478Keywords:
Cicer arietinum , BRS Aleppo , nitrogen fertilization , growth promotionAbstract
Chickpea is a legume that has been gaining ground in the diet of consumers around the world, including Brazil. As it is a new crop in the country, few phytosanitary products are available, and the appropriate management of nitrogen fertilization is not known. This work aimed to evaluate the initial development of chickpea plants subjected to different seed treatments and nitrogen fertilizer doses. The seed treatments used: Cropstar®, Bacillus subtilis, Trichoderma asperellum, Vitavax - Thiram® 200 SC and Control; and nitrogen doses: 0, 25, 50, 75 and 100 kg ha-1. The following variables were analyzed: seedling emergence, plant height, root length, number of vegetative nodes, fresh biomass and dry biomass. Under the conditions tested, chemical seed treatment with Cropstar provided an increase in dry biomass in chickpea plants and favored vegetative growth using a dose of 25 kg.ha-1 of nitrogen (p<0.05). When nitrogen fertilization was not applied, the Bacillus biological treatment showed superior results in plant height compared to the Vitavax chemical treatment (p<0.05).
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Copyright (c) 2025 Carlos Roberto dos Reis Batista, Jonatas Barros dos Santos , Alberto Nascimento Silva , José de Oliveira Cruz , Lucas Barbosa Silva
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