The Human Animal and the Inhuman in Meia Pata by Ricardo Dantas

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.20873.24e17

Abstract

This research aims to investigate the construction of subjectivity and alterity through the interaction of the characters Daniel and Meia Pata in the wild forest of Caracaraí, in the state of Roraima, as presented in the novel Meia Pata (2013) by Ricardo Dantas. To do so, our research touches on what Jacques Derrida, a key thinker for this analysis, criticizes as the relationship established between human and inhuman animals: a relationship of violent and dominating exploitation. This occurs because the idea of animal in the West adopts the Cartesian concept of animal as a machine, without feelings or language, enabling its annihilation or indiscriminate use of their bodies. However, in the analyzed work, the jaguar exhibits feelings and strategic reasoning, just as the human animal develops survival instincts in the forest, as well as familiarity with wild life. These events bring the subjectivities closer and put them in a relational condition, pointing towards a becoming without calculation of their identities.

Author Biography

Adriana, UFRR

Postdoctoral by UFJF (2022), Postdoctoral by UFRR (2013), Adjunct Professor at the Federal University of Roraima since 2017, PhD in Theory of Literature by Unesp (2010), Master in Literary Theory and Criticism of Culture by UFSJ ( 2005). He was at Universidade Nova de Lisboa with a PDEE-CAPES scholarship researching Literature and Autobiography. Author of the literary criticism books Rastros de Memória (2008) and O Pilão de Pilar Memórias (2019). She is currently researching projects on Education, African and Indigenous Literature and is Coordinator of the Research Project Language and Myth: Cultural Translations. Has experience in the area of ​​Education and Theory of Literature, with emphasis on Literary Criticism, Cultural Memory and Comparative Literature

References

ASSIS, Machado de. Crônicas. Obra completa – vol. III. Rio de Janeiro: Nova Aguilar, 1994, 323-775.

BLANCHOT, Maurice. O espaço literário. Rio de Janeiro: Rocco, 2011.DANTAS, Ricardo. Meia Pata. São Paulo: Editora Kazuá, 2013. 212p.

DANTAS, Ricardo. Meia Pata. São Paulo: Editora Kazuá, 2013. 212p.

DELEUZE, Gilles; GUATTARI, Felix. Mil platôs: capitalismo e esquizofrenia, vol.4. Trad. Suely Rolnik. São Paulo: Ed. 34, 1997.

DERRIDA, Jacques. A Escritura e a Diferença. Trad. Maria B. M. Nizza da Silva et al. 4. ed. São Paulo: Perspectiva, 2010.

DERRIDA, Jacques; ROUDINESCO, Elisabeth. De que amanhã. Rio de Janeiro, Jorge Zahar Ed., 2004.

DERRIDA, Jacques. Eating Well or the Calculation of the subject: an interview with Jacques Derrida. In: Eduardo Cadava (Ed.). Who Comes after the subject? Nova Iorque: Routhedge, 1991. Pgs 96-119.

DERRIDA, Jacques. Essa estranha instituição chamada literatura. Belo Horizonte: Ed. UFMG, 2014.

DERRIDA, Jacques. Força da lei: o fundamento místico da autoridade. Tradução de Fernanda Bernardo. Porto: Campo das Letras, 2003.

DERRIDA, Jacques. O Animal que Logo Sou. Trad. Fábio Landa. São Paulo: Editora UNESP, 2002.

DERRIDA, Jacques. Paixões. Trad Loris Z. Machado. Campinas: Papirus, 1995.

LOTH, Raquel Wandelli. Ver, pensar e escrever (como) um animal: devires do inumano na arte/ literatura. Tese (doutorado) Universidade Federal De Santa Catarina, 2014. 439p.

MACIEL, Maria Esther. Literatura e animalidade. Rio de Janeiro: Civilização Brasileira, 2016.

MACIEL, Maria Esther. Pensar/ escrever o animal: ensaios de zoopoética e biopolítica. Florianópolis: Editora da UFSC, 2011. p. 85-101.

MACIEL, Maria Esther. Poesia e subjetividade animal. In: PEDROSA, Célia. ALVES, Ida. (Org.). Subjetividades em devir – Estudos de poesia moderna e contemporânea. Rio de Janeiro: 7Letras, 2008, p. 219-225.

MIRANDA, Pontes de. Tratado de Direito Privado. 4ª ed. São Paulo: RT, 1983.

MITHEN, Steven. The prehistory of the mind: A search for the origins of art, religion and science. London: Thames & Hudson, 1996.

NUNES, Benedito. O animal e o primitivo: os Outros de nossa cultura. In: MACIEL, Maria Esther (Org.). Pensar/ escrever o animal: ensaios de zoopoética e biopolítica. Florianópolis: Editora da UFSC, 2011b. p. 13-22.

Published

2024-12-15

How to Cite

Freire, B., & Adriana. (2024). The Human Animal and the Inhuman in Meia Pata by Ricardo Dantas. Porto Das Letras, 10(Especial), 253–267. https://doi.org/10.20873.24e17

Most read articles by the same author(s)