Fish diversity in three tributaries of the São Francisco river, Brazil

Aline Horodesky; Gisela Geraldine Castilho-Westphal; Diogo Barbalho Hungria; Durval  Nascimento; Eduardo  Ratton; Vinícius  Abilhoa; Antonio  Ostrensky

doi:10.20873/jbb.uft.cemaf.v8n2.horodesky

Autores/as

Aline Horodesky Federal University of Paraná https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5745-7090
Gisela Geraldine Castilho-Westphal Federal University of Paraná https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7554-0026
Diogo Barbalho Hungria Federal University of Paraná https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9868-5770
Durval Nascimento Federal University of Paraná https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1988-5430
Eduardo Ratton Federal University of Paraná https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1309-0063
Vinícius Abilhoa Federal University of Paraná https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9463-0200
Antonio Ostrensky Federal University of Paraná https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8858-7552

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.20873/jbb.uft.cemaf.v8n2.horodesky

Palabras clave:

anthropogenic action, freshwater fishes, highway, ichthyofauna, streams

Resumen

We evaluated fish diversity in three tributaries of the São Francisco River, one of the largest watercourses in Brazil. The study site is in the sub-basin of the Carinhanha River [Carinhanha, Cocos (I and II) and Itaguari Rivers], located in the South region of the Bahia state. These rivers are crossed by bridges of the federal highway BR-135. After sampling, upstream and downstream from each bridge, during drought and rain seasons, 3,520 specimens of fish (57 species, 21 families) were captured. The species with highest occurrence were Astyanax cf. taeniatus, Serrapinnus heterodon, Astyanax bimaculatus and Astyanax cf. rivularis. During drought season, the number of specimens captured was higher, leading to an increase of species dominance. In the rainy season, species diversity was higher with a greater distribution of individuals among species. The data indicate the maintenance of the fish faunal structure despite anthropogenic activities on the studied areas.

Citas

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Fish diversity in three tributaries of the São Francisco river, Brazil

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