Analysis of the application of Insulating Vegetable Oil in electric power distribution transformers
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.20873/uft.2675-3588.2020.v1n3.p1-10Keywords:
Electrical system, Distribution Transformers, Insulating Mineral Oil, Insulating Vegetable Oil, Sustainable development, AgroenergyAbstract
Distribution transformers are present in large quantities in the electrical system, in addition to being essential equipment for delivering quality and reliable energy to consumers. This distribution transformers have a dielectric insulation and refrigeration system, with Insulating Mineral Oil (IMO) being the most used. However, the large-scale use of IMO entails a very high environmental risk, because in addition to its fossil origin (petroleum), it also has low biodegradability and is highly toxic and polluting to the environment. In view of this, substitution alternatives for the IMO began to be sought, where, over the years and with technological advances, Insulating Vegetable Oil (IVO) with characteristics similar to the IMO emerged, in addition to being highly biodegradable and providing an alternative sustainable development for the construction of transformers. Thus, the objective of this work is to carry out an analytical study about the characteristics and benefits of using the vegetable fluid for the equipment and for the environment, in addition to comparing the efficiency and cost parameters of IVO and IMO according to current standards. As a contribution, this paper seeks to provide a broad theoretical foundation on IVO and IMO in order to provide conceptualization to agroenergy researchers.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
License
Copyright (c) 2020 Jadiel Caparrós da Silva
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish in this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal the right of first publication, with work simultaneously licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-NC 4.0), allowing work sharing with acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal. ;
- Authors are authorized to enter additional contracts separately for the non-exclusive distribution of the version of the work published in this journal (eg, publishing in an institutional repository or as a book chapter), with acknowledgment of authorship and initial publication in this journal;
- Authors are allowed and encouraged to post and distribute their work online (eg, in institutional repositories or on their personal page) at any point after the editorial process;
- In addition, the AUTHOR is informed and agrees with the journal that, therefore, his paper may be incorporated by the AJCEAM into existing or existing scientific information systems and databases (indexers and databases). in the future (indexers and future databases), under the conditions defined by the latter at all times, which will involve at least the possibility that the holders of these databases may perform the following actions on the paper:
- Reproduce, transmit and distribute the paper in whole or in part in any form or means of existing or future electronic transmission, including electronic transmission for research, viewing and printing purposes;
- Reproduce and distribute all or part of the article in print;
- Translate certain parts of the paper;
- Extract figures, tables, illustrations, and other graphic objects and capture metadata, captions, and related article for research, visualization, and printing purposes;
- Transmission, distribution, and reproduction by agents or authorized by the owners of database distributors;
- The preparation of bibliographic citations, summaries and indexes and related capture references from selected parts of the paper;
- Scan and/or store electronic article images and text.