EVAPOTRANSPIRAÇÃO AUTOMATIZADA: uma revisão sistemática e meta-análise
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.20873/uft.2447-4266.2023v9n1a41ptPalavras-chave:
Eficiência no uso da água, Automação, Evapotranspiração, Revisão sistemáticaResumo
Tendo em vista a escassez de recursos hídricos que vem se agravando ao longo do tempo e o alto consumo desses recursos pelo agronegócio, há a necessidade de estudos que possam gerir tal ação de forma sustentável, proporcionando segurança alimentar para a população mundial presente e futura. Background: com o tema: Qual a visão sistêmica dos modelos e técnicas automatizadas para determinação ou estimativa de transpiração, evaporação ou evapotranspiração para plantações? Objetivos: Identificar na literatura recente o que pesquisadores e cientistas têm divulgado sobre métodos de automação para irrigação, com foco na estimativa da evapotranspiração. Identificar métodos, modelos e técnicas de inferência da evapotranspiração. Métodos: A metodologia baseou-se no ensaio teórico exploratório com características qualitativas e quantitativas por meio de Revisão Sistemática e Metanálise dos dados. Resultados: Com o uso de softwares e métodos específicos, estudos de simulação com dados experimentais permitem calibrar modelos eficientes para estimar a evapotranspiração, mas métodos de baixo custo ainda têm pouca aderência.
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